The 10 States With the Lowest Tax Burden (2026 Ranking)

Alaska residents pay less than 5% of their income in state and local taxes — here's WalletHub's full 2026 breakdown of the 10 states with the lowest overall tax burden.

Updated: July 2026 | Source: WalletHub 2026 Tax Burden by State Study

The 10 States With the Lowest Tax Burden (2026 Ranking)

WalletHub measured property, income, and sales/excise taxes as a share of personal income across all 50 states. Here's where residents keep the most of their paycheck.

"Tax burden" isn't the same as a tax rate — it's the actual share of income residents pay after accounting for local costs. A state with no income tax can still have a high overall burden if property or sales taxes make up the difference.

TN FL % AK
▶ Watch the Quick Recap
4.92%
Alaska — lowest burden
13.30%
Hawaii — highest burden
9.6%
U.S. average
7
States with zero income tax

The catch most people miss: No income tax doesn't automatically mean low overall taxes. Washington has zero income tax but ranks 25th overall (8.47%) — while Delaware has real income tax and still lands in the bottom 10 thanks to low property and sales tax burdens.

Lowest Tax Burden, Ranked #1 to #10

1

Alaska — 4.92% Total Burden

No income tax, plus the lowest combined property and sales/excise burden of any state. Residents keep more of their paycheck than anywhere else in the country.

Property 3.32%Income 0.00%Sales/Excise 1.60%
2

New Hampshire — 5.38% Total Burden

No general sales tax and the lowest sales/excise burden in the nation. Property tax runs higher than most low-burden states, but it's not enough to change the overall ranking.

Property 4.33%Income 0.13%Sales/Excise 0.91%
3

Tennessee — 6.21% Total Burden

No state income tax and one of the lowest property tax burdens in the country. Sales/excise tax runs a bit higher, but overall it's still one of the lightest tax states.

Property 1.60%Income 0.00%Sales/Excise 4.61%
4

Florida — 6.27% Total Burden

No income tax and moderate property and sales taxes combine for a consistently low overall burden — one reason it's also a perennial top retirement destination.

Property 2.52%Income 0.00%Sales/Excise 3.74%
5

Delaware — 6.28% Total Burden

Delaware does charge income tax, but its property and sales/excise burdens are among the lowest in the country, keeping the overall total in the bottom 5.

Property 1.67%Income 3.62%Sales/Excise 0.98%
6

South Dakota — 6.38% Total Burden

No income tax and a balanced, moderate property and sales tax load make South Dakota one of the more consistently affordable states in the country.

Property 2.32%Income 0.00%Sales/Excise 4.06%
7

Wyoming — 6.70% Total Burden

No income tax, but a somewhat higher property tax burden than the rest of the bottom 10 keeps it from climbing higher on this list.

Property 3.42%Income 0.00%Sales/Excise 3.28%
8

North Dakota — 7.02% Total Burden

Low income tax and a moderate property tax burden combine for one of the more balanced tax profiles among low-burden states.

Property 2.23%Income 0.88%Sales/Excise 3.91%
9

Idaho — 7.04% Total Burden

Low property tax burden and moderate income and sales taxes keep Idaho's overall load well below the national average.

Property 1.92%Income 1.84%Sales/Excise 3.29%
10

Oklahoma — 7.05% Total Burden

Rounds out the bottom 10 with low property tax and modest income and sales tax burdens across the board.

Property 1.78%Income 1.78%Sales/Excise 3.50%

Frequently Asked Questions

Does "no income tax" mean a state has low overall taxes?
Not necessarily. Washington has no income tax but still ranks 25th overall (8.47% total burden) because of higher property and sales taxes. What matters is the combined burden across all three tax types, not just one.
What is "tax burden" exactly?
Tax burden measures the share of total personal income residents actually pay in state and local taxes — property, individual income, and sales/excise combined — rather than looking at posted tax rates alone.
Which state has the lowest tax burden in 2026?
Alaska, at 4.92% of personal income — the lowest in the country for the second year in a row, driven by zero income tax and low property and sales tax burdens.

Bottom Line: The states with the lightest overall tax burden usually combine at least two of the three tax types being low — not just one. Before assuming a "no income tax" state is automatically cheaper, check its property and sales tax burden too.

StatewiseFinance's Take: If you're a public employee planning around a pension, don't stop at the income tax line. Delaware and North Dakota both tax income but still land in the bottom 10 overall — while a "no income tax" state like Wyoming has a higher property tax burden than most of this list. For teachers, firefighters, and other pension-based retirees, the property tax line often matters more long-term than the income tax rate everyone focuses on.

Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or tax advice. Figures are based on third-party research (WalletHub 2026) and are subject to change. Consult a tax professional for guidance specific to your situation. Data verified against WalletHub's published 2026 methodology — see our Editorial Standards for how we research and verify every guide.

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